Due to steep hills and canyons, the Lewis and Clark Expedition was not able to follow the present route of US Highway 12 between Kamiah, Idaho and Lolo, Montana. Their route instead followed the ridgelines roughly 2000 feet above the highway. The Lolo Motorway is a primitive dirt road that follows many of those same ridges, but for many historic travelers, the modern highway is their best option. The highway follows two National Wild and Scenic Rivers—the Middle Fork Clearwater and Lochsa. Stunning mountain forests and plenty of historical sites await the traveler.
Kamiah (pronounced KAM-ee-eye) is figuratively and literally the heart of Nez Perce Country, and from 14 May 1806 until 10 June 1806, the expedition waited here at Long Camp for the Bitterroot Mountain snow to melt. City Park has restrooms, picnic tables, and some great murals and other art interpreting life for the nimíipuu here.
Learn more at our educational website, Discovering Lewis and Clark:
kamiah city park, No Kid Lane, Kamiah, ID, USA
Clearwater 12 Motel, 3rd Street, Kamiah, ID, USA
Kamiah, Idaho, USA
Hearthstone Lodge, U.S. 12, Kamiah, ID, USA
P.O. Box 305 Lapwai, ID 83540
Nez Perce National Historical Park Visitor Center, U.S. 95, Lapwai, ID, USA
JCP9+3X Lolo Hot Springs, MT, USA
Nez Perce National Historical Park Visitor Center, U.S. 95, Lapwai, ID, USA
View ListingAlmost immediately after leaving downtown Kamiah, the Nez Perce National Historic Park contains the Heart of the Monster. "There is a creation story at the center of every culture. For the nimíipuu, or Nez Perce, the story of their people begins at the landmark near present day Kamiah, Idaho called timʼné•pe, or Heart of the Monster, where Iceye'ye (coyote) killed a monster who was eating all of the animals." (from www.nps.gov/nepe/learn/historyculture/heart-of-the-monster-history.htm)
Nez Perce National Historic Park Heart of The Monster, U.S. 12, Kooskia, ID, USA
Kamiah / Clearwater River KOA Journey, U.S. 12, Kamiah, ID, USA
At the turn off for Kooskia (Idaho HW 13) is an old weigh station that has been converted into a area chock-full of tourist information and historical interpretation. Kooskia was a traditional Nez Perce village near the confluence of the North and Middle Fork Clearwater rivers.
Colgate Licks is named for George Colegate (yes, the spelling is inconsistent) the cook for the ill-fated Carlin Party—a group of young men who came to Idaho to camp and hunt in September 1893. They hired a guide from Spokane, and their cook was George Colegate, a settler from Kendrick, Idaho who was a bit older and not in good health . . . .
This site has a short interpretive trail that includes views of the licks. Wildlife is often encountered by those who make the trek.
Here the Selway and Lochsa Rivers merge to form the Middle Fork Clearwater River. The names are white man's interpretation of Nez Perce meaning gentle (Selway) and rough (Lochsa). There are quite a few campgrounds along the Selway River which for the first dozen miles has a much more placid nature than the Lochsa River.
49QX+M5 Lowell, Kooskia, ID, USA
Three Rivers Resort, Selway Road, Kooskia, ID, USA
Wilderness Inn Motel, U.S. 12, Kooskia, ID, USA
For the intrepid historic traveler, the trail up Fish Creek will take you to Hungery Creek—perhaps the remotest section of the entire Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail. There is a pit toilet at the trailhead and campgrounds along the highway nearby. The trip is 3 miles one way with the typical ups and downs of Forest Service trails that follow mountain streams. At Hungery Creek, there is an old cabin and a nice area to pitch a tent. Expect great views!
See why Hungery Creek was named so by William Clark: Hungery Creek.
The Lochsa Historic Ranger Station offers plenty of historic interpretation from the Lolo Trail to the center's role as the staging area for all of the Forest Service travels for the Clearwater, Lochsa, and Selway forests. The road up the river ended here, so travel was by foot or mule!
Lochsa Historical Ranger Station, U.S. 12, Kooskia, ID, USA
Lochsa Historical Ranger Station, U.S. 12, Kooskia, ID, USA
River Dance Lodge - Idaho's Outdoor Adventure Resort, U.S. 12, Kooskia, ID, USA
Lochsa Historical Ranger Station, U.S. 12, Kooskia, ID, USA
View ListingRiver Dance Lodge - Idaho's Outdoor Adventure Resort, U.S. 12, Kooskia, ID, USA
View ListingLochsa Lodge has a restaurant, cabins, a small grocery, and gas. Just down this hill, you will find the Powell Ranger Station where the Lewis and Clark Expedition camped on an island 14 September 1805. There is also a Forest Service-managed campground in this area.
Learn more: September 14, 1805.
Lochsa Lodge, Powell Road, Lolo, MT, USA
Lochsa Lodge, Powell Road, Lolo, MT, USA
138 Powell Rd, Lolo, MT 59847, USA
Packer Meadows is a great place to stop and reflect, a mountain meadow crossed by the expedition both coming and going. On the return trip, all the journalists mentioned the “quawmas flatts” and the fine grazing. Indeed Packer Meadows is stunning in mid- to late June when the camas typically blooms there.
Learn more:
Packer Meadows, Idaho, USA
Packer Meadows, Idaho, USA
Lolo Pass, Idaho, USA
Lolo Pass, Idaho, USA
The final stop, Travelers' Rest State Park is an ancient camping site for Native Nations and in 1805 and 1806, the Lewis and Clark Expedition slept here. A short nature trail, historical interpretation, and a museum can be found here.
Travelers' Rest State Park, U.S. 12, Lolo, Montana, USA
Lolo Creek Distillery, Lolo, MT, USA
Lolo Hot Springs, MT, USA
Our bi-weekly newsletter provides news, history, and information for those interested in traveling along along the Lewis & Clark Trail.