Catch the KATY

Welcome to Katy Trail State Park, the longest developed rail-trail in the country. Katy Trail State Park attracts people of all ages and interests. Whether you are a bicyclist, walker, equestrian, nature lover or history buff, the trail offers opportunities for recreation, a place to enjoy nature and an avenue to discover the past.

The park, built on the former corridor of the Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad (MKT or Katy), is 240 miles long and runs between Clinton and Machens with 26 trailheads and four fully restored railroad depots along the way. The section of trail between Cooper County and St. Charles County has been designated as an official segment of the Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail. Katy Trail is also part of the American Discovery Trail, has been designated as a Millennium Legacy Trail and was added to the Rails-to-Trails Conservancy Hall of Fame in 2008.

Visitors will learn about the Boone Family and the many sides of Missouri’s territorial era history, including lifeways, American Indian History, Black History and more. Guided tours are available for a fee during park hours. Tours last approximately one hour and go through three floors of the Boone Home. The site also offers tours of the village, living history programs, and artisan demonstrations seasonally throughout the year. Call to see what’s on this week! Groups of 10 or more wanting to tour the Home should make a reservation at least two weeks in advance by calling the St. Charles County Parks Department at 636-949-7535.

Marker is in New Haven, Missouri, in Franklin County at the intersection of Main Street and Miller Street, on the left when traveling east on Main Street. Marker is located beside the sidewalk at the front center of John Colter Memorial Park, directly in front of the park flag pole. Military records show that Private John Colter died May 7, 1812, while serving in the United States Mounted Rangers, commanded by Nathan Boone, son of Daniel Boone.

His gravesite has never been located, but it is believed that Colter was buried several miles east of here on a bluff top overlooking the Missouri River.

Hermann is located on the south side of the Missouri River, requiring a brief detour across the Highway 19 bridge. This charming town in mid-Missouri is a popular tourist destination with a rich history dating back to 1837, when the German Settlement Society of Philadelphia purchased the land with the goal of preserving German traditions and culture.

The first settlers arrived in 1838, only to discover the steep, rocky hillsides. By the early 1900s, 66 wineries operated in and around Hermann, though the wine industry came to a halt with Prohibition in 1919. It wasn’t until the 1960s that winemaking returned to the region. Today, seven wineries thrive in the area, drawing many visitors to Hermann.

The town still retains its Old World charm, with a five-block area designated as a national historic district and several properties listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Hermann’s German heritage is celebrated annually with Maifest in May and Oktoberfest in October.

One highlight is the Hermann Wine Trail, a scenic 30-mile route along the Missouri River between Hermann and New Haven. The trail features seven family-owned wineries, offering tastings, tours, and hosting a variety of wine and food events throughout the year.

A hill near Osage City in Cole County has been identified as one of the landmarks visited by the Expedition. Capt. Clark’s description of the hill helped historians pinpoint the actual hill itself. Between June 1 and 3, 1804, the expedition camped near the base of what is now known as Clark’s Hill. At that time, the Osage and Missouri rivers merged at this point. Clark ascended this hill to make observations about both rivers and noted them and the view in his journal.

“I measured the Osage & Missouris at this place made ther width as follows, the Missourie 875 yd. Wide The Osage R 397 yds. Wide, the distance between the 2 rivers 80 poles [16.5 feet] up is 40 ps... I assended the hill in the point 80 ps from the pt. Found it about 100 foot high, on the top is 2 graves, or mouns, a Delightfull prospect from this hill which Comds. [commands] Both rivers”

From the description given by Clark, visitors will find evidence of how much the area and the rivers have changed in the last 200 years. Clark viewed the confluence of the Osage and Missouri rivers from a rock on top of the hill. Today, from the same point, visitors can see the Missouri River to the left and the Osage River to the right. However, the rivers now merge together approximately 6 miles downstream near Bonnots Mill, making the view markedly different from what Clark saw. The measurements taken of the Missouri River also show that it was much wider in 1804 than it is today, mainly due to channelization.

Descriptions given in the Lewis and Clark journals also indicate that landscapes on each side of the Missouri River were quite different from what we observe today. These early explorers noted rich bottomland forests, open woodlands and shrub barrens and caves near Clark’s Hill. As they journeyed farther upstream, prairie became more common. Clark’s Hill, however, is still similar to what Clark saw in 1804. It consists mainly of limestone/dolomite woodlands, forest and cliff communities. In the 1980s, the amethyst shooting star, an imperiled plant and a relict species from a previous cooler climatic period, was discovered at the location.

Just as William Clark did on June 2, 1804, visitors can journey through this wooded area to the top of Clark’s Hill and enjoy the view. Today, a trail and an overlook make it easier to reach the point where Clark once stood. The rock where Clark stood and the location of the crew’s campsite below along the banks of the Missouri River can be seen from the overlook.

On route to the overlook, the trail takes visitors past the two American Indian mounds that Clark wrote about in his journal along with three additional mounds discovered at the site. These mounds are burial mounds for high-status individuals, who, in their lifetime, gained the respect of the people in their band and were respected even in death. The size and shape of the mounds -- as well as the village site located nearby -- indicate that they probably date to the Late Woodland period (A.D. 600 to A.D. 900). Often, mounds like these were erected by hauling dirt from the village one basket at a time. Visitors are asked to respect these burial places and not climb on the mounds or disturb them in any way.

William and Carol Norton of Jefferson City donated the land that encompass the historic site to the Missouri Department of Natural Resources in 2002. The site opened in 2004 in time for the bicentennial of this epic journey, allowing visitors an opportunity to have an experience similar to that of Capt. Clark’s when he visited this location.

Visit the Missouri State Capitol and nearby environs to experience the Lewis & Clark Trail. You can start your visit at the Missouri State Capitol. First, examine the Capitol grounds. Just a half-block east of the Capitol, you can visit the Lewis and Clark KATY Trailhead Plaza. The plaza features statues of Meriwether Lewis, William Clark, York, George Druillard, and Lewis’ dog Seaman. The plaza commemorates June 4, 1804, when the expedition camped in the area. Then, proceed to the north side of the Capitol to view the Louisiana Purchase statue, originally designed for the 1904 World’s Fair. One can get a great view of the Missouri River from this location. On the south side of the Capitol is a large statue of Thomas Jefferson, commemorating the namesake for the city.

After touring the Capitol grounds, venture inside to see the Missouri State Museum, which encompasses both wings on the first floor, to learn about the history and resources of the state. The governor’s portraits in the first-floor, west wing have paintings of both Lewis and Clark honoring their respective terms as Missouri Territorial Governors. Throughout the Capitol are a variety of artworks related to the expedition. Proceed to the second floor hallway to view the lunette mural titled, “Lewis and Clark at the Mouth of the Osage River.” Then go up one floor to the third-floor Rotunda to view the Lewis and Clark statues and associated lunettes. From the windows of the Senate viewing gallery doors on the fourth-floor you can view the large mural titled, “Jefferson, Lewis and Clark.”

After seeing the resources of the Capitol Complex, venture downtown for coffee, lunch, and shopping. Then go to the Jefferson City Greenway Skywalk Trail to walk over the Missouri River (adjacent to the highway bridge) and have a splendid view of downtown Jefferson City. At the Carl R. Noren Access, you can walk right up to the river’s bank. The Noren Access will also lead you to the KATY hiking/biking trail, which crosses virtually the entire state east-west.

Near Columbia, Missouri you’ll find a rare natural landmark. For nearly 400 years it has stood strong, withstanding storms, droughts, floods, vandalism and the progress of humankind.

Estimated to be between 350 and 400 years old, locals know it as “the big tree.” It stands alone – no other tree is within 1,000 feet. As the largest burr oak tree in Missouri the tree’s trunk, with an impressive 287-inch circumference, is approximately 90 feet tall with a 130-foot spread

Since it stands about a half-mile from the banks of the Missouri River, the men of the Expedition would have traveled within sight of the majestic tree. Even then it would have been a large, magnificent landmark at just under 200 years old.

Lewis and Clark traveled through the area that became Rocheport, Missouri, (population 208) on June 7, 1804. A more permanent settlement at the convergence of the Missouri River and Moniteau Creek came later, and Rocheport was founded in 1825, serving as a trading post for settlers and Native Americans.

Rocheport grew rapidly, paralleling the development of steamboat transportation on the Missouri River. The Civil War subjected the town to frequent guerilla raids by Confederate and Union troops alike. After the Civil War, Rocheport prospered as a business center, and in 1892 the Missouri, Kansas, and Texas Railroad was built through the town.

Thomas Jefferson’s descendants in 1883 donated to the University of Missouri Jefferson’s original tombstone. Jefferson personally designed the marker and placed on it what he believed were his three greatest achievements: author of the Declaration of Independence, author of the Virginia Statute for religious freedom, and founder of the University of Virginia.

As his legacy, Jefferson chose to elevate support for higher education over his numerous other achievements including his two terms as President. Jefferson wrote frequently and passionately on his belief that only through public education was freedom, liberty and our nation secured.